Order is one of the needs of life which, when it is satisfied, produces real happiness.

“In fact, in our schools, even older children, those three or four-years old, after finishing an exercise will put the things they have used back in place. It is one of the most pleasant and spontaneous tasks they perform. Order consists in recognizing the place for each object in relation to its environment and in remembering where each thing should be. This implies that one is able to orient one’s self within one’s environment and to dominate it in all its details. The proper environment of the soul is one in which an individual can move about with eyes closed and find, simply by reaching out his hand, anything he desires. Such an environment is necessary for peace and happiness.”

Maria Montessori. The Secret of Childhood. Chapter 8, page 52.

Today I took a break from sitting in the Practical Life lectures of WSMS so I could work on organizing our living room. After school closed for good, teachers were encouraged to bring whatever we needed from school home, so I brought home a lot of materials and whatever I thought I could use for homeschooling Joule next year. After several tiring trips back to school to pack, luckily we were able to borrow my father-in-law’s car to haul more stuff home. Then we had to figure out how to keep all the materials. Initially I considered renting a storage unit nearby but I don’t really want to add recurring costs to our life, so we decided to get IKEA Pax closets for our living room, with bins for organization inside.

Growing up, I did not really develop the best sense of order because I always had more than enough space to put my stuff in, and we had helpers at home to assist in picking up after ourselves. Now that I’m raising my own child, in a New York City apartment while I’m training to be a Montessori teacher, I need to set a better example. Catherine McTamaney’s blog post from today talks about it so eloquently.

My husband went to a Montessori preschool when he was young and his sense of order and habit of putting things back in their proper place is stronger. I’ve always aspired to be tidier, and now I really have a compelling reason to do it. If I don’t get better at picking up after myself right away, Joule will be exactly the same.

I’m grateful for Joule’s grandparents, who are taking care of her while my husband and I do this major home project. It would be close to impossible to do it while she’s here. Joule is turning three soon, so I want to make sure that our apartment is a calm, peaceful environment where she can be a contributing member of the household. We still have more work to do in her room, like creating more floor space by switching to a trundle bed, so hopefully, we get it done in time for her birthday. She still cosleeps with us, and perhaps with her room all fixed up she will want to sleep there by herself.

All children are created whole, endowed with innate intelligence, with dignity and wonder, worthy of respect.

The title quote is from Raffi Cavoukian’s Covenant for Honouring Children. I first learned about him through his children’s songs, then I followed him on Twitter and saw that he did a lot more work centered on championing children’s rights and climate change. The quote is also used in the book from the National Association for the Education of Young Children titled “Anti-Bias Education for Young Children and Ourselves” by Louise Derman-Sparks and Julie Olsen Edwards.

The recent coronavirus pandemic and worldwide Black Lives Matter protests against police brutality and systemic racism have really made me examine my privilege and explore anti-racism resources. I started reading “So You Want to Talk About Race” by Ijeoma Oluo and need to keep on learning how to be anti-racist and anti-bias.

Here are the four core goals of anti-bias education, according to Derman-Sparks and Edwards:

  1. Each child will demonstrate self-awareness, confidence, family pride, and positive social identities.
  2. Each child will express comfort and joy with human diversity; accurate language for human differences; and deep caring human connections.
  3. Each child will increasingly recognize unfairness, have language to describe unfairness, and understand that unfairness hurts.
  4. Each child will demonstrate empowerment and the skills to act, with others or alone, against prejudice and/or discriminatory actions.

During one of our Philosophy classes, we did an exercise where we examined our individual identities and affiliations with groups to see which one we felt most influenced by, and how might that affect us as teachers. I realized that being a mother has become my most dominant identity, and that my brief return to the paid workforce gave me a new identity and community affiliation, which then disappeared when our school shut down. We are all a product of our family, experiences and environment, so for me to list down who I am according to the roles I play and places I have lived gives me a clearer picture of why I act or think a particular way, and why other people won’t share my views.

I highly recommend both the books I mentioned above and would love to discuss it further.

The real preparation for education is a study of one’s self.

“It is often we who obstruct the child, and so become responsible for anomalies that last a lifetime. Always must our treatment be gentle as possible, avoiding violence, for we easily fail to realize how violent and hard we are being. We have to watch ourselves most carefully. The real preparation for education is a study of one’s self. The training of the teacher who is to help life is something far more than a learning of ideas. It includes the training of character; it is a preparation of the spirit.”

Maria Montessori. The Absorbent Mind. Ch.12,p131.

This quote was shared in one of our Philosophy lectures and it’s worth posting up here because of all the inner work, unlearning, reparenting, etc. that I feel like I still need to do, aside from the acquisition of early childhood education knowledge. I spent 6 years of my life studying business administration, which will always be useful to me and has trained my mind to think within certain frameworks, but it’s still a little early to be teaching Joule about balance sheets and accounting. At least my culinary and yoga training is easily transferred to practical life and movement lessons for my 3 year old. She already knows to say, “Take a deep breath! Calm down!”, when I’m feeling upset. Emotional regulation is one of the skills many adults still struggle with, so getting comfortable with dealing with strong emotions and working towards cultivating self-awareness is one way I can become a better teacher.

Hello! This is a now a Montessori blog.

October 2019

This was taken during one of my first Early Childhood Montessori teacher training sessions at West Side Montessori School (WSMS) in the fall of 2019. I decided on a career change after I gave birth because I knew that I wouldn’t be returning to a restaurant kitchen after staying at home to take care of my infant. Most of my family members have taught professionally at some point in their lives, so it made sense for me to add early childhood education to my resume. WSMS is located in the same neighborhood I first lived in when I moved to New York, so the subway rides going there always feel nostalgic.

I started Montessori training at the same time I began working at a Montessori school downtown, where my daughter was able to attend as well. Unfortunately, it closed for good after this school year ended due to the pandemic. We were lucky to be a part of that community and I am grateful for the time I spent observing and guiding toddlers. It was such a gift to learn from experienced teachers, while being able to still be present for my 2 year old.

I’m committing to writing more about my Montessori journey for myself, so someday I can look back and see what my transformation was like. I’d rather post on my personal blog than on social media platforms because of my mixed feelings of their business decisions. Maria Montessori was an advocate of peace and if she lived today I’m assuming she would have strongly expressed her views against the promotion of violence that is being allowed to reach more people online.

I’ll be sharing passages from books I’m reading for teacher training and my thoughts about it. I’ll post about my challenges making our tiny NYC apartment a better environment for my toddler. I’ll write my observations and work preparation. Self reflection is important for teachers so I need to work on that practice daily.

Thanks for reading!

The teacher also must be attractive, pleasing in appearance, tidy and clean, calm and dignified.

“The teacher becomes the keeper and custodian of the environment. She attends to this instead of being distracted by the children’s restlessness. From this will come healing, and the attraction that captures and polarizes the child’s will. In our countries, where each wife has her own home, the wife tries to make the home as attractive as possible for herself and her husband. Instead of giving her whole attention to him, she gives much also to the house, so as to make surroundings in which a normal and constructive life can flourish. She tries to make the home a place of comfort and peace, with full and varied interests. The essential charm of a house is its cleanliness and order, with everything in its place, dusted, bright and cheerful. She makes this her first consideration. The teacher in the school must not do otherwise. All the apparatus is to be kept meticulously in order, beautiful and shining, in perfect condition. Nothing may be missing, so that to the child it always seems new, complete and ready for use. This means that the teacher also must be attractive, pleasing in appearance, tidy and clean, calm and dignified. These are ideals that each can realize in her own way, but let us always remember, when we present ourselves before children, that they are “of the company of the elect.” The teacher’s appearance is the first step to gaining the child’s confidence and respect. The teacher should study her own movements, to make them as gentle and graceful as possible. The child of this age idealizes his mother. We may not know what kind of woman she is, but we often hear a child say when he sees a pretty woman, “How lovely she is–just like my mummy!” Quite possibly, the mother is not at all beautiful, but she is so to the child, and everyone he admires is, to him, as beautiful as she. So, care for one’s own person must form part of the environment in which the child lives; the teacher herself is the most vital part of his world.”

Maria Montessori. The Absorbent Mind. p. 276

This passage from “The Absorbent Mind” is one that I reread often because she mentions the expectations for the teacher’s appearance and demeanor. I’m also reminded of how gender roles were set during her time. It’s not surprising that today, decades after she wrote this book, expectations of women have stayed mostly the same. My Montessori teacher training cohort is 100% female.

My most important takeaway from this passage is that self-care is the foundation of being a teacher and a parent, and without regular check-ins with myself, it is so easy to go on auto-pilot and slide into zombie mode. Raising a young child is difficult enough, add Covid-19 into the mix and it just feels like parents are under constant stress. Cleaning and tidying up is endless and reframing it as meditation helps me feel better about having to do it all the time.

Let the child live wholly in the present

“It often happens that, in obedience to a set program of studies, a teacher is obliged to hustle on his pupils to reach a certain attainment by a certain date. His eyes, and therefore those of his pupils, too, are fixed on the future; and the whole atmosphere becomes one of forward-looking tension. This is a mistake: because, though the sensitive period is a “period of power,” i.e., the power of acquiring certain cognitions with a special facility, speed, thoroughness, it is a present power, and will not last forever. Therefore, in order to make the fullest use of it we must let the child live wholly in the present, using the wonderful gifts of the present.”

E.M, Standing. Maria Montessori: Her Life and Work. p.140 

I miss the prepared environment of school and worry about how to meet Joule’s needs at home. I miss being around other students and teachers. I feel lonely sometimes, even in the company of my family so I know Joule misses her classmates too.

It looks like I will most probably be homeschooling Joule throughout the next school year, when she is 3 years old. I’m still in the process of completing my Early Childhood Montessori credential and was supposed to do one year of practice teaching in a primary classroom but with everything that’s going on; the Covid-19 pandemic still active and the school I worked at closing, staying home for the long haul seems to be the most prudent choice to make for our family.

However, staying alive and healthy during this time is my most important goal. I am devastated for all the families who have lost loved ones because of the coronavirus outbreak, and as a parent of a young child, I am so scared of getting sick and not being able to care for my daughter. The average age of new infections seem to trend younger, and with our city trying to get back to normal, I fear that it will become the epicenter again.

My challenge for the next couple of weeks is transforming our living room to become more of a home learning environment for her. I have to figure out what works for us in our small space and make do with what we have. It’s tricky because coming from a classroom environment, I’ve seen how the physical space is such a big factor in the child’s behavior, so attempting to replicate that at home can be frustrating. I’m going to be as kind to myself and manage my expectations of this process and of Joule’s behavior. I’ll let both of us try our best to be fully present during this time.

Disney on Ice, plus a food allergy episode

Last week I took my 17 month old to watch Disney on Ice with my family. I found out about it thanks to a bunch of friends who shared their experience on Instagram stories, so I asked my sisters if they wanted to watch with me.

I bought tickets online using SM tickets but found it tedious that I still had to claim the actual tickets at the SM box office instead of just printing them at home, or presenting the barcode using my phone.

It was my first time to watch Disney on Ice as an adult, and it was a lot of fun watching my daughter react to the characters. We haven’t seen all the Disney movies yet but she was most amused by the Toy Story characters because of her time playing with the Apple Watch faces.

Overall it was a good family bonding activity. I also noticed how the show featured a tablet device that the hosts called a “Mousepad” and realized just how ubiquitous screen devices are and how difficult it is to go 100% screen free. I’m definitely screen lite. I carefully pick what she’s exposed to and rely on videos to keep her still during diaper changes now.

I wonder how much Disney assigns as customer lifetime value for kids nowadays, and I also wonder how much my parents spent on Disney-related stuff for us. We watched the movies, visited the theme parks, bought the merchandise, watched the plays, etc. I probably will be doing the same with my daughter. So for someone like me who was born in the ’80s, how much do they expect me to spend on Disney until I die?

Back to the show, I liked the aerial stunts and set design. The show is well paced with an intermission in between. Everything was going well until almost the end when my daughter threw up. I’m not sure if it’s food allergy related because we ate at a new restaurant for the first time before the show. She ate dishes without her allergens but I suspect that there was cross contamination because there is a lot of egg-containing items on their menu. I gave her antihistamines after I noticed hives, which disappeared and she napped before the show so I thought everything was okay.

We were lucky that she didn’t throw up on the people in front of us, that would have been such a pain. Most of it landed on my jeans. I’m glad I picked seats right by the aisle and near the bathroom so we rushed out and cleaned up as quickly as we could. My eldest sister carries a plastic bag in her purse for these types of situations with her kids, and from now on I will do the same. I had a change of clothes for my daughter, but none for me so I tried my best to wipe the mess off , but I should just have a lightweight dress in our bag just in case this happens again.

From now on, I’ll always pick seats near the exit because it’s so much easier to deal with these situations when you have easy access to the bathroom. This was her first food allergy incident this year, less than one week in, so it’s a reminder to keep constant vigilance and be extra prepared when doing new things.

Book list for 2019- Montessori

Looking to write more this year since this is going to be my second year as a stay at home mom. I have friends who are Montessori teachers that inspired me to learn more about the philosophy, since I feel like it aligns with what my overall values are.

I’ve learned the value of communities, both IRL and online, and you get out of them what you are willing to give so I’ve decided to start documenting my experience with the Montessori parenting/ education philosophy and sharing it so that I can sharpen my writing skills while examining what I’ve learned and how that translates in my life. I’m following along with the #montessorion community with their first theme, which is #preparedadultfirst.

I’m Bertha, I live in New York but I’m currently escaping the cold weather in Manila, where I grew up.

This year, I plan on reading the books listed below. If you’re in Manila or New York and have any of these on your bookshelf but would like to give it away, I’d gladly take it.

I need to edit my environment (tidy-festival soon) because I observed that my daughter already knows where things are located and can get them, so assigning a place for everything will save us a lot of time. I don’t want her getting confused.

I also need to work on observation and going outdoors. Daily journaling should help with both, and setting a time to drop everything to take a walk outside everyday is my goal.

Peace begins with me, so I’m aiming for daily yoga/meditation to reconnect with my deep breaths.

1. Maria Montessori: The Discovery of the Child

2. Maria Montessori: The Secret of Childhood

3. Maria Montessori: The Absorbent Mind

4. Paula Lillard: Maria Montessori–A Modern Approach

5. Nancy McCormick Rambusch: Learning How to Learn (ParentChildPress.com)

6. E.M. Standing: Maria Montessori, Her Life & Work

7. Rita Kramer: Maria Montessori: A Biography

8. Aline Wolf: Nurturing the Spirit

9. Michael Duffy: Math Works: Montessori math and the developing brain

10. Michael and D’Neil Duffy: Children of the Universe Cosmic Education

11. A.D. Wolf: Our Peaceful Classroom

12. Sonnie McFarland: Honoring the Light of the Child

13. Joseph Chilton Pearce: The Biology of Transcendence

14. Rudolf Dreikurs: Children: The Challenge

15. David Elkind: The Hurried Child

16. Jane Healy: Your Child’s Growing Mind: Brain Development

17. Paula Lillard & Lynn Jessen: Montessori from the Start

18. Jane Nelsen: Positive Discipline or Positive Discipline for Preschoolers

19. Adele Faber: How to Talk so Kids will Listen and Listen so Kids will Talk

20. John Chattin McNichols: The Montessori Controversy

21. Angeline Stoll Lillard: Montessori: The Science Behind the Genius

22. Nancy Rambusch: Learning How to Learn

23. K. Apel and Maserson: Beyond Baby Talk: from speaking to spelling

24. B. Beebe and Lachmann: The Origins of Attachment

25. S.M. Carlson: Individual Difference in Executive Functioning and Theory of the Mind

26. E. Galinsky: Mind in the Making

27. Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot: Essential Conversation

28. Trevor Eissler- Montessori Madness

2019 Resolutions

I’ve been relaxed with goal setting and personal expectations since becoming a mother but now that I’ve really gotten over the post-partum haze I want to get into the habit of setting goals and completing personal projects.

Here’s a brain dump of what I want to be doing this year.

1. Daily Yoga asana for at least 20 minutes.

2. Daily journaling for 10 minutes.

3. Write at one blog entry a week.

I’ll keep the list short and once I feel like I’ve made those three things part of my routine, I’ll add as I go along.